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What Happens if You Get Hit by an Emergency Vehicle?

Emergency vehicles, such as ambulances, fire trucks, and police cars are equipped with flashing lights and blaring sirens and rush through the streets to respond to urgent situations. While these vehicles are crucial in saving lives and maintaining public safety, their high speeds, unpredictable maneuvers, and exemption from certain traffic rules can lead to accidents, especially in densely populated urban areas around California. In this blog, we will delve into the consequences and legal implications of getting in a car accident with an emergency vehicle in California.

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Consequences of an Emergency Vehicle Collision

If you find yourself in the unfortunate situation of being hit by an emergency vehicle, the consequences can be severe. Emergency vehicles are often large and heavy, capable of causing substantial damage upon impact. Injuries sustained in such collisions can include:

  • Bone Injuries
  • Burn Injuries
  • Internal Bleeding/Organ Damage
  • Head Trauma
  • Death

What To Do After An Emergency Vehicle Crash?

Following a collision with an emergency vehicle, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. Emergency services will likely be on the scene promptly to assess and address injuries. However, it’s essential to consult with healthcare professionals for a thorough evaluation, as some injuries may not be immediately apparent.

In terms of legal recourse, individuals injured in accidents involving emergency vehicles may be entitled to compensation. However, navigating the legal process to determine liability in such cases can be complex, as the involved parties often include government entities or agencies. It is important to find an injury attorney in California to advocate for you after this type of accident.

Who Is Liable in an Emergency Vehicle Crash?

In California, pure comparative negligence is used to determine who is liable for an accident. This means fault in an accident is decided based on the percentage of responsibility each driver holds. For example, if the emergency vehicle or police car is 60% responsible for the accident, the city or company that owns the emergency vehicle has to cover 60% of your injuries and damages. If they’re entirely at fault (100%), they are required to compensate you fairly for all losses.

Determining who is liable in an emergency vehicle crash requires a thorough investigation. Authorities will typically assess factors such as the speed of the emergency vehicle, adherence to traffic rules, and the nature of the emergency response. In some cases, the emergency vehicle driver may be liable for negligence if their actions contributed to the collision.

What Are The Legal Protections for Emergency Vehicles?

Due to the nature of needing to respond quickly to calls, emergency vehicles are often granted legal privileges, allowing them to surpass certain traffic regulations. These privileges typically include running red lights, disregarding speed limits, and maneuvering through traffic with sirens blaring and lights flashing. While these exemptions are essential for the effective functioning of emergency services, they also create a potential hazard for pedestrians and other motorists.

What is Governmental Immunity?

One significant challenge in pursuing legal action against emergency service providers is the concept of governmental immunity. In many jurisdictions, government entities and their employees are protected from certain lawsuits, particularly when acting in the line of duty. Overcoming this immunity can be challenging, requiring a strong case supported by compelling evidence and legal arguments.

How To Avoid A Collision With An Emergency Vehicle

As pedestrians and motorists, it’s essential to be aware of our surroundings and exercise caution when emergency vehicles are in the vicinity to prevent the severe consequences of a crash. When you hear sirens or see flashing lights, pull over to the side of the road and allow the vehicle to pass safely. Pedestrians should also be vigilant, especially when crossing streets, and look out for emergency vehicles approaching. Understanding the legal implications and potential challenges associated with such incidents is crucial for those affected. As we navigate the roads alongside these lifesaving vehicles, it’s essential to prioritize safety, be aware of our surroundings, and take appropriate measures to prevent collisions and protect ourselves and others from harm.

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