Nursery funding UK is expanding fast—offering real relief to parents, if you know how to use it. Here’s how to make it work for your family.

For many families, childcare is one of the biggest expenses during the early years. With recent changes to government support, parents now have greater access to funded nursery hours.
Yet questions remain about eligibility, how the schemes work in practice, and whether there are still costs beyond the free hours. This article explains the current system, highlights recent updates, and offers practical tips to make sure you use funding effectively.
Nursery Funding UK: What Parents Need to Know About Free Childcare
Childcare costs can feel overwhelming, but nursery funding UK programs are helping families breathe easier. With changes rolling out in 2024 and 2025, more working parents can now access 15 hours free childcare, with many eligible for the full 30 hours childcare funding.
Still, the process can be confusing. Between nursery funding eligibility, application deadlines, and hidden costs, it’s easy to miss out. This guide breaks it all down so you can confidently make the most of free nursery hours for working parents in the UK.
Understanding the Current Nursery Funding System
In the UK, funded nursery hours are available to most children from age three, with additional support for younger children depending on family circumstances. Every three- and four-year-old is entitled to 15 hours of free childcare a week for 38 weeks of the year. Families meeting certain work and income criteria may qualify for up to 30 hours per week during term time.

These entitlements have been expanded in stages since April 2024. Working parents of two-year-olds became eligible for 15 hours per week, and from September 2024, this was extended to children from nine months old.
By September 2025, working families will be entitled to 30 hours a week for children aged nine months and over. According to the Institute for Fiscal Studies, this expansion represents England’s largest change to early years funding in a decade.
The aim is to reduce the financial pressure on households while ensuring children have access to early education. However, the rules vary depending on age, eligibility, and the provider’s participation in the scheme, so many parents still find the process confusing.
Eligibility Rules and What They Mean for Families
Eligibility depends mainly on your child’s age and your family’s work status. Universal entitlement covers all children aged three and four. For additional hours, both parents (or the sole parent in a single-parent household) usually need to be in paid work, earning at least the equivalent of 16 hours per week at the national minimum or living wage. At the same time, annual income per parent must not exceed £100,000.

Parents apply through the government’s online portal to receive a code, which is then given to the nursery. This process needs to be repeated regularly, often every three months, to confirm continuing eligibility. Missing a deadline can mean losing funded hours until the next term. Local authorities handle the administration, so requirements may vary slightly depending on where you live.
According to government figures, over 90% of eligible three- and four-year-olds currently benefit from funded childcare in England. However, take-up for two-year-olds has traditionally been lower, often because parents are less aware of their entitlement or find the application process unclear.
Costs Beyond the Funded Hours
While the word “free” suggests no cost, parents often find there are still expenses linked to nursery care. The funded hours cover the core provision but do not always include everything a child may need during the day. Common additional charges include meals, nappies, trips, and extracurricular activities. These should be itemised clearly and not mandatory for accessing the funded hours, but practices vary between nurseries.
Another point to note is how hours are offered. Some nurseries allow you to “stretch” hours over more weeks, reducing the weekly amount but covering more of the year. Others only provide the full 15 or 30 hours during term time. If your provider’s opening times or policies do not align with your work schedule, you may end up paying for extra sessions, wrap-around care, or holiday clubs.

This is why transparency is essential. Always ask for a clear breakdown of what the funding covers and what is excluded. Parents can query these with their local authority if charges seem excessive or compulsory.
Making the Most of Nursery Fundings
Planning is key to using nursery funding effectively. Start applications as early as possible, especially if your child is approaching their second or third birthday. Codes take time to process, and providers often need them well before the term begins. Keep reminders to reconfirm eligibility every few months so you do not lose your place.

It also helps to compare nurseries on fees and how they handle funded hours. Some providers are more flexible with scheduling or offer additional support to families with complex working patterns. Others may have long waiting lists, so securing a place early is important. Local councils often publish directories of providers that accept funded hours, which can save time when searching.
A practical step is to keep all relevant documents readily available, including birth certificates, payslips, and proof of address. This avoids delays when reconfirming eligibility. It is also worth checking if your provider allows funding to be split with another nursery or childminder, which can help families manage different working schedules.
Understanding Nursery Fees in Context
Nursery fees vary across the UK and depend on staff ratios, location, and facilities. Government funding rates are set annually and differ by region. For example, a nursery’s hourly rate for a two-year-old is higher than for a three-year-old due to stricter staffing requirements. This affects how nurseries balance budgets and may explain why some apply additional charges.
Comparing fees requires looking beyond the headline rate. Ask what is included, whether meals are provided, how activities are structured, and what flexibility exists for part-time schedules. A more expensive nursery may provide better value if it includes meals, nappies, and activities, reducing the need for add-ons.
Where to Find Reliable Information
Parents often benefit from checking both local and national sources. Local authorities usually publish guidance on their websites and offer helplines to explain the funding process. Individual nurseries also detail fees, funding options, and enrolment procedures. Thrive Childcare provides an up-to-date guide for a clear overview of nursery funding, including eligibility, funding hours, and fee structures.
A Parent’s Guide to 15 & 30 Hour Nursery Funding in the UK
Government nursery funding has expanded significantly, offering meaningful relief for families with young children. However, understanding the rules and managing the application process requires careful attention. Knowing what is covered, what is not, and how to compare providers helps families make informed decisions and avoid unexpected bills. Parents can make the most of the support available while ensuring their children receive high-quality early years education by planning early, confirming eligibility regularly, and asking the right questions.

Jessi is the creative mind behind The Coffee Mom, a popular blog that combines parenting advice, travel tips, and a love for all things Disney. As a trusted Disney influencer and passionate storyteller, Jessi’s authentic insights and relatable content resonate with readers worldwide.
